Reza Sehhat Manesh; Zahta Esfandiyari
Abstract
Chlorite Vessels and their motifs are the most important non-writing element of the civilization of Halilrood cultural area. Most of the researches in the field of Vessels and motifs of Jiroft civilization are in the field of animal motifs and among these other motifs have not aroused much attention ...
Read More
Chlorite Vessels and their motifs are the most important non-writing element of the civilization of Halilrood cultural area. Most of the researches in the field of Vessels and motifs of Jiroft civilization are in the field of animal motifs and among these other motifs have not aroused much attention of the scientific community. Therefore, the main issue is reading and studying the plant motifs of the civilization of Halilrood basin in the third millennium BC. The present research in the framework of the holy and unholy theory has dealt with the plant motifs of the civilization of Halilrood basin and the main question of the research is: What were the plant carvings and meanings of the Halilrood basin of Jiroft? The present study has been prepared using library and field data and has studied the plant motifs of Halilrood basin as an important factor in restoring the ancient culture and rituals of Iran by descriptive-analytical method. By studying 170 chlorinated Vessels, it was found that 20.58% of the Vessels have plant motifs and from this perspective, they are in the second place after animal motifs.
Reza Sehhat Manesh; Roqaye javadi
Abstract
Cooling production strategy is one of the ancient and indigenous strategies in the cultural region of Halilrood. The cultural region of Halilrood has long summers that sometimes last for eight months. So, it was impossible to live in this area without cooling strategies. Through the current study, structures ...
Read More
Cooling production strategy is one of the ancient and indigenous strategies in the cultural region of Halilrood. The cultural region of Halilrood has long summers that sometimes last for eight months. So, it was impossible to live in this area without cooling strategies. Through the current study, structures such as Kavar, Adoorband, Yakhtekan and Bonbolook were investigated. The Adoorband materials are mostly plants, palm trees, nettle and Adoor. Moreover, Yakhtekan is in common with Adoorband by using of nettle and Adoor, but unlike Adoorband, raw mud and brick are used to build its foundation and the walls. The Bonbolook is built without foundation and wall, it is only for outdoor use and to enjoy Sho-bad. All of these structures have been used in the geography of Halilrood, Makran and Hormozgan. Consequently, the main purpose of the present paper is to answer the following question: What environmental and climate-based structures emerged in cooling production? In this study, research data is gathered by observation, field studies, interviews, and library tools and discussed in a descriptive and analytical manner. The first and the most important finding of this study is that structures such as Kavar, Adoorband, Yakhtekan and Bonbolook have cooling function. And also, they were used to preserve perishable food during the hot season
Negar Shirazi; Reza Sehhat Manesh
Abstract
Vegetable containers were produced as a hand-made, hand-crafted, and decorative art based on the needs of human societies. In the contemporary era, under the influence of industrial life and the transition from a migrant society to an industrial society, industrial containers replaced artistic ...
Read More
Vegetable containers were produced as a hand-made, hand-crafted, and decorative art based on the needs of human societies. In the contemporary era, under the influence of industrial life and the transition from a migrant society to an industrial society, industrial containers replaced artistic and applied arts. In areas such as the immigrant societies in Khorasan and in the Bar area in particular, the production of traditional dishes and the use of its herb paste to store native secondary products is limited and the way of making it is not forgotten. In the present research, the process of production of such containers has been investigated within the context of the migration system of the societies and with a descriptive-analytical approach. The most important finding of the study is that this mode of production is due to the lifestyle and traditions of the community and its mode of production based on the system of division of family labor and represents a kind of mechanical order among these societies.
